University of California Irvine

Center for Complex and Active Materials

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    • IRG-1: Complex Concentrated Materials
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2024 IRG-1: Elucidating Electrostatics at Grain Boundaries in Perovskite Solid Electrolytes Using 4D-STEM

2024 IRG-1: Elucidating Electrostatics at Grain Boundaries in Perovskite Solid Electrolytes Using 4D-STEM

The main achievement of this research is revealing the atomic-scale origin of the low grain-boundary (GB) resistance in air-quenched (Li0.375Sr0.4375)(Ta0.375Nb0.375Zr0.125Hf0.125)O3 (LSTNZH) perovskite solid electrolyte in charge perspective and...
2024 IRG-1: Discovery of Ni Activated Sintering of MoNbTaW Guided by a Computed Grain Boundary “Phase” Diagram

2024 IRG-1: Discovery of Ni Activated Sintering of MoNbTaW Guided by a Computed Grain Boundary “Phase” Diagram

•In IRG-1, Luo, Xin, Rupert, and their students have discovered Ni activated sintering of MoNbTaW guided by a computed grain boundary “phase” (complexion) diagram. •This collaborative study made the first observation of solid-state activated sintering in a...
2024 IRG-1: Chemical complexity frustrates grain boundary transitions

2024 IRG-1: Chemical complexity frustrates grain boundary transitions

Grain boundaries often transition between different states, which has important implications for material stability as well as key properties such as strength and fracture resistance.  In this study, atomistic computer models were used to study grain boundary...
2024 IRG-1: Reversible Enhancement of Electronic Conduction caused by Phase Transformation and Interfacial Segregation in an Entropy Stabilized Oxide

2024 IRG-1: Reversible Enhancement of Electronic Conduction caused by Phase Transformation and Interfacial Segregation in an Entropy Stabilized Oxide

•Heat treatment-induced phase transformation enhances the electronic conductivity of grain interior in entropy stabilized oxides (ESOs) by tuning grain defect chemistry, as second phases segregate to the grain boundaries (GBs). •This work demonstrates the potential to...
2024 IRG-1: Role of interfaces in phase decomposition in the CoCrNi alloy

2024 IRG-1: Role of interfaces in phase decomposition in the CoCrNi alloy

Understanding phase stability of CoCrNi alloy is necessary to ensure that no detrimental phases form when held for long period of time during the potential application temperature •A long-term annealing at 450 °C for 350 hrs was employed to explore the phase stability...
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Center for Complex and Active Materials

University of California, Irvine

Calit2 3100

Irvine, CA 92697

(949) 824-6286

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