2023 IRG-1: Compositionally complex perovskite oxides: Discovering a new class of solid electrolytes with interface-enabled conductivity improvements

June 28, 2023

• In IRG-1, Luo and co-workers have discovered a new class of solid electrolytes: compositionally complex perovskite oxides (CCPOs).

• This collaborative study with Pan, Ong, Bowman, and MRSEC students further investigate the fundamental composition-processing-interface-microstructure-property relationship in these CCPOs.

• Specifically, (Li0.375Sr0.4375)(Ta0.375Nb0.375Zr0.125Hf0.125)O3-d (LSTNZH) CCPO has achieved >270% increase in the ionic conductivity in comparison with the state-of-art (Li0.375Sr0.4375)(Ta0.75Zr0.25)O3-d (LSTZ) baseline, while maintaining comparable electrochemical stability.

• Here, Luo and co-workers have established novel strategies of tailoring compositionally complex ceramics (CCCs) via (1) exploiting non-equimolar compositional designs and compositional complexity and (2) controlling microstructures and interfaces (grain boundaries). 

• In a broader context, this work suggests transformative new methods to design and tailor CCCs, thereby opening a new window for discovering novel materials for energy storage and many other applications.

S.-T. Ko, D. Zhang, J. Qi, W.-T. Peng, S. P. Ong, J. Luo (UC San Diego)
T. Lee, X. Wang, W. J. Bowman, X. Pan (UC Irvine)

UCI MRSEC 2011967 IRG-1 Luo Compositionally complex perovskite oxides: Discovering a new class of solid electrolytes with interface-enabled conductivity improvements

Ko, Lee, Qi, Zhang, Peng, Wang, Tsai, Sun, Wang, Bowman, Ong, Pan, Luo, “Compositionally complex perovskite oxides: Discovering a new class of solid electrolytes with interface-enabled conductivity improvements,” Matter 2023 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2023.05.035

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